Assessment Of An Individual s Physical And Psychological...

1. How is assessment used in the adult population? Cavanaugh and Blanchard-Fields (2015) provide six primary methods of assessment in the adult population. The methods of assessment include interviewing, self-reports, reports by others, psychological assessment, direct observation, and performance-based assessment. The most common assessment method is clinical interviews. This method is often used because it provides direct information and nonverbal information. Interviews also allow clinicians to get the background of patients, build rapport with clients, determine follow-up procedures, and evaluate the effects of treatment. Cavanaugh and Blanchard-Fields (2015) mentions that when clinicians are interviewing older adults, they should keep the sessions short and be aware of any deficits that may interfere with the interview. Self-reports are commonly used in assessment measures. Psychological assessment examines the relationship between an individual s physical and psychological fun ctioning. An example of a common psychological measure is the electroencephalogram which measures wave in the brain. While performing observations, they can be directed to the presenting problem, structured, or observed in other settings. Performance-baed assessment allows clinicians to gather information by instructing patients to perform specific tasks. Areas such as memory and cognitions are evaluated. Mental status exams are commonly used as a screening measure of mental competence toShow MoreRelatedThe Role Of Psychological Assessment On Counseling And Clinical Practice1675 Words   |  7 PagesNUMBER TWO Assessment Discuss the role of psychological assessment in counseling or clinical practice. What are the strengths and weaknesses inherent in formal psychological testing? Why might you choose formal psychological testing techniques and for what types of clients? 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